In highschool, Emily’s economics class played a game where each student was given an imaginary sum of money to invest in a virtual stock market stimulation. The purpose of the game was to teach the students about investing and money management through trading stocks. The student with the largest equity in their portfolio at the end of the game was pronounced the winner. Most of the class chose their investment portfolios at random and hoped for the best. In the end, the winner appeared to have won through luck and did not display a higher aptitude in investing than the other students. Through playing the game, Emily came to associate stock trading with investing.
It was only later that she learned that there are two approaches to investing: active and passive. The first step to investing is to decide on which rabbit hole to go down. Active investing offers the possibility beat the market with the opportunity to limit losses. Passive investing offers the probability of higher market returns over the long term. While the prospect of the above-market returns potentially achieved through active management is tempting- it would mean reaching our financial goals earlier- there are four reasons as to why I’ve decided not to pursue active investing. Continue Reading